Beat Brain Fog: 5 Easy Tips to Start Thinking Clearer Today

Brain fog, also called “brain fatigue,” can range from a mild to severe experience of mental confusion—and there are many culprits behind it.

You may have trouble remembering things mid-sentence, find your mind trailing off, or have difficulty concentrating.

Other symptoms of brain fog include headaches, forgetfulness, low energy and motivation, confusion, irritability, and trouble sleeping at night.

Here are the main causes of brain fog and five tips that can help.

What Causes Brain Fog?

Brain fog can be caused during menopause thanks to fluctuating hormones in your body—specifically, a decrease in estrogen.

Moreover, our circulation tends to slow down as we get older, which causes less oxygen to reach our brain cells, resulting in that fuzzy-headed feeling.

But don’t worry: as your hormones even out, your brain fog likely will too. Research also shows that memory usually improves in post-menopausal years.

So let’s get rid of brain fog! The next five tips can help keep your mind sharp and reduce brain fog during menopause.

1. Get a Good Night’s Sleep

It should come as no surprise that you’re a bit foggy when you’re sleep-deprived! Your brain needs 7 to 8 hours of sleep per night to function at its best.

Try my 15 science-backed tips to relax and get better sleep.

It’s also best to ditch the smartphone at bedtime—that blue light can suppress your brain’s production of melatonin, a hormone that helps with sleep.

2. Incorporate Vitamin B12 Into Your Diet

The hormonal imbalances during menopause may lead to a vitamin B12 deficiency, leaving you feeling weak, forgetful, and downright foggy.

Along with menopause, taking antacids such as Prilosec and Zantac may also increase your risk of a vitamin B12 deficiency.

To correct it, you can start taking a B12 supplement and/or add more foods to your diet that are rich in vitamin B12, including:

  • Seafood (salmon, shrimp, mackerel, sardines, clams, trout, and herring)
  • Grass-fed beef
  • Eggs
  • Milk and dairy products
  • Fortified yeast

3. Aim to Exercise Weekly

There are so many benefits associated with regular exercise (try strength training or cardio workouts), and relieving brain fog is one of them!

Research suggests that heart-pumping aerobic exercise can increase the size of the hippocampus, which is the area of the brain responsible for learning and verbal memory.

Exercise also releases adrenaline into the blood, which, along with energy, is delivered to the brain and enhances memory.

4. Play Digital Puzzle Games

Yes, really! A recent study from the University of York found that older adults (age 60+) who play digital puzzle games have the same memory abilities as those in their 20s.

So, grab your device and try Sudoku, Wordle, or crossword puzzles and sharpen that memory!

5. Eat Plenty of Brain-Boosting Foods

Eating a well-balanced diet full of vitamins and minerals is one of the best ways to keep your brain and body healthy. But there are also specific herbs, spices, and foods that have been shown to specifically improve memory and cognitive function.

These foods can help you feel sharper:

  • Oregano
  • Avocados
  • Walnuts
  • Salmon and Tuna
  • Coffee and Tea
  • Turmeric
  • Nutritional Yeast

9 Simple Hacks to Relieve Hip Pain At Home

Whether standing, walking, or climbing stairs, we need our hips for just about every physical activity! So, when the joint we need for everyday movement isn’t at its best, neither are we.

While you should always visit your doctor for chronic or severe pain, there are some hip pain relief treatment options you can try on your own. There are a range of options, from light exercises to homeopathic remedies.

Let’s look at the common causes of hip pain, some of the best at-home hip pain treatments, and when to contact your doctor.

1. Start Your Day with the Right Stretches for Mobility

It is fairly common to get tight hip flexor muscles if you spend a lot of time sitting, running, or biking. Because everything in your body is connected, you’ll need to work the hip flexors and the surrounding muscles and joints that support them.

For example, when your hips feel tight, it can cause overuse of the spine, resulting in pain in your lower back. Adding hip stretches and mobility exercises will support the muscles and joints in the back and spine. 

These are the best mobility exercises to stay active. Plus, you can try these hip-opening stretches and the best yoga poses to relieve tight hips.

2. Evaluate Your Feet

Sometimes, hip pain can signal problems with how you’re walking or the type of shoes you wear. 

If you’re a runner, make sure your shoes have adequate cushioning and support. Chiropractors can also help assess your gait (i.e., how you naturally walk) and see if you over or under-pronate your foot. 

Pronation is how your foot rolls inward when you walk and run. Under or overpronation can cause hip issues because your gluteus muscles have to work extra hard to overcompensate.

3. Work Your Thigh Muscles

Your thigh muscles help support your hips more than you may think! If you suffer from arthritis in particular, strengthening those thigh muscles will help support your hips more and hopefully lessen your pain.

Try these exercises that strengthen the thigh muscles or add leg lifts and pilates moves that target the hips and thighs into your exercise routine. 

Also, be sure to check out our hip-strengthening exercises for seniors.

4. Get More Exercise (But Avoid High-Impact Workouts)

Movement, in general, is also a great way to strengthen a weak hip. Try lower-impact options like walking or cycling, and avoid high-impact activities like running and jumping. Low impact doesn’t have to mean ineffective. All of our favorite picks for the best hip exercises for seniors will help strengthen your hips!

If stability is a problem for you, feel free to grab a chair, couch, or even the wall to hold onto while performing these standing exercises. The more you do these hip exercises, the more you will develop stability and balance. 

5. Give Water Aerobics a Try

Swimming and water exercises are amazing, low-impact exercises. The body is unweighted in water, making it easier to exercise for longer, with less impact. Plus, resistance in water can be anywhere from 4 to 42 times greater than on land, making a pool or body of water a natural weight-training machine! 

These are our favorite pool exercises for seniors, plus a 30-minute pool workout to help you get started. Walking and yoga are other great low-impact exercise options.

6. Know the Difference Between Hot and Cold Therapy

It’s helpful to understand when to use hot vs. cold therapy to treat your hip pain.

Cold Therapy

For new injuries or acute pain, it’s a good idea to use cold therapy, like ice or a cooling gel pack.

  • Ice not only numbs the pain but will decrease inflammation and swelling.
  • You do not want to use heat to treat acute injuries because it can increase inflammation, delaying your healing.

Heat Therapy

For chronic injuries or arthritis pain, you’ll want to use heat therapy like soaking in a warm tub, or applying a hot compress or heating pad.

  • Heat works best for chronic pain because it increases blood flow and helps relax and soothe those tight or painful joints.
  • It’s best to apply heat before a workout if you have chronic pain, not after, as that can aggravate your muscles.

7. Try Acupuncture

This 3000-year-old Chinese practice is used to treat a variety of ailments, from muscle pain to depression. Chronic hip pain sufferers may consider acupuncture as an alternative therapy option that doesn’t involve hip surgery or drug treatment.

8. Try to Maintain a Healthy Weight

Carrying excess weight can contribute to hip pain, as your hip is a weight-bearing joint. The more weight you have to support while walking and moving, the more strain your hips feel.

As we previously mentioned, even just one pound of weight loss can feel like removing six pounds of pressure from your hips. 

Getting rid of excess body weight can lessen the strain on your hips and improve your general health. Every little bit helps!

9. Prioritize Sleep

Of course, one of the best ways to treat hip pain at home is to rest. Identify whatever activity is causing the hip pain or making it worse, and take a break.

While your body does need movement and exercise to heal and build strength, initial rest can be important after an injury. For example, a mild, strained hip flexor could require one to three weeks of rest and treatment to recover, while a more severe case may take months.

12 Signs You’re Body Might be Craving More Vitamin D

Many of us assume vitamin D supplementation isn’t necessary. Isn’t spending time outside and eating foods rich in vitamin D enough?

Unfortunately, very few foods have therapeutic levels of vitamin D that will naturally support our health needs. Many people are also spending an increasing amount of time indoors, both working and living. That combination creates a higher risk for lower vitamin D levels.

Let’s take a look at 12 of the most common signs of vitamin D deficiency, plus some tips for boosting your intake.

Note: The following symptoms can also be caused by other medical conditions, so a healthcare professional should be consulted for a proper diagnosis. If you suspect a vitamin D deficiency, your doctor can perform blood tests to measure your vitamin D levels and recommend supplements or dietary changes if necessary.

Aches or Joint Pain

If you’re noticing persistent aches, joint pain, or muscle weakness, it might be caused by low vitamin D levels.

When levels are low, your body can’t absorb calcium and phosphorus as efficiently. This causes an increased risk of symptoms like bone pain, muscle pain, muscle weakness, falls, low bone mass, and even bone fractures.

If left untreated, these symptoms could become later diagnoses of osteomalacia, osteoporosis, and myopathy.

2. Low Energy Levels/Fatigue

Vitamin D can help keep your immune system healthy and your energy levels up. When there is a lack of vitamin D, your energy levels can start to deplete.

If you’re feeling exhausted or more fatigued than usual, it may be worth considering whether you are getting enough of this essential vitamin.

Feelings of fatigue might also come from depression or feelings of sadness that are also common signs of vitamin D deficiency.

3. White Spots or Patches

Not only can you experience white spots or patches on your skin from low levels of vitamin D, you might also notice a dull complexion, less glow, dry or flaky skin on your face or other areas of your body.

The white patches are not typically a cause for concern but a good sign that your body is telling you something is off.

4. Getting Sick All The Time

Vitamin D plays an important role in our immune system. If vitamin D levels are too low, our body’s ability to fight off infections weakens. As you can imagine, this will greatly increase the chance of getting sick. 

You may notice frequent colds, the flu, or respiratory tract infections like bronchitis and pneumonia.

5. Heart Palpitations

Vitamin D has an influence on calcium in the body. Low levels of calcium (hypocalcemia) can cause irregular heartbeat. At a severe level, this could lead to cardiac events.

So, believe it or not, because of its relationship with calcium, low levels of vitamin D can lead to heart palpitations or other heart-related symptoms.

6. Dizzy Spells

Vitamin D has an impact on many bodily functions. One of these is our circadian rhythm, which helps us regulate sleep.

If you are vitamin D deficient, your sleep may be off, too. This can cause feelings of tiredness, fatigue, and even chronic fatigue syndrome. Lack of sleep can cause symptoms of lightheadedness or dizziness, making these another sign of vitamin D deficiency.

7. Weight Gain

Vitamin D is fat-soluble, which means the more body fat you have, the more it gets diluted.

People who are overweight or obese may require more daily vitamin D to make up for this dilution effect. Not to mention, with depression and fatigue being other possible symptoms, it can be difficult to exercise regularly and stay healthy!

8. Weaker Fingernails

There are lots of vitamins that are important for your hair and nails. Vitamin D is one of them.

Low vitamin D levels can make nails feel softer and thinner than usual. The medical term for this is hapalonychia. This can cause your nails to break more easily or split and flake at the end. 

9. Pain in Your Lower Back

You may not have thought lower back pain could be linked to the “sunshine vitamin,” but it can be!

Lower back pain, and bone pain in general, can be a symptom of vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D helps our body absorb calcium, which helps maintain bone health. Without enough, we start to see decreased muscle strength in the waist, back, and neck.

10. Head Sweating

One of the classic signs of vitamin D deficiency is a sweaty head. Oddly enough, doctors used to ask new mothers about head sweating in their newborns for this very reason.

You should also pay attention to changes in sweating patterns.

11. Gut Issues

Since vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin, this means if you have a gastrointestinal condition that affects your ability to absorb fat, you’ll likely have trouble absorbing fat-soluble vitamins like vitamin D.

This includes people with Crohn’s, celiac, or inflammatory bowel diseases.

12. Depression

Vitamin D seems to improve levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that has been known to boost your mood.

Studies have shown healthy adults given vitamin D supplements during the cooler months reported greater positive mood than those given a placebo. Vitamin D is important for your mental health!

How to Safely Boost Your Vitamin D Intake

There are a few different ways to improve a vitamin D deficiency. You can choose to get some rays outside, make changes to your diet, or try a supplement. Learn a little more about each option below!

  • Sunlight. You probably guessed it, but you can get more of this “sunshine vitamin” from getting outside! Sensible sun exposure is key. Vitamin D production only occurs on unprotected skin. So, you’ll need to expose your arms, legs, abdomen, and back for maximum vitamin D production. That being said, be mindful of your body’s sensitivity to burn. 
  • Nutrition. It’s difficult to get your full vitamin D intake through nutrition, but you can find it in certain foods, such as fatty fish (salmon, tuna, mackerel, sardines), fortified milk, cod liver oil, egg yolks, and mushrooms. But remember, less than 10 percent of women over 50 are getting the right amount of vitamin D through their diet.
  • Supplements. Vitamin D supplements are an inexpensive and effective way to lower your risk of vitamin D deficiency. Be sure to choose a high-quality vitamin D supplement blended with a non-GMO oil.*

*Always speak with your doctor before starting supplementation.

How to Stay Motivated Losing Weight (From a Fitness Expert)

What’s the main reason behind your weight loss goals?

Finding your “why”—or the driving force behind your weight loss journey—is essential for staying motivated and achieving your goals.

But what is it, exactly? Are you losing weight simply to improve your physical appearance, or is it something else that drives you to make healthier choices?

I always tell my clients that their “why” for wanting to get healthier or lose weight needs to be tied to something deeper—having more energy, getting better sleep, improving relationships, becoming more active, or gaining clearer focus. Weight loss will be the byproduct of achieving these things.

Let’s explore the steps for finding your “why,” setting realistic goals, creating an action plan, and staying motivated along your entire weight loss journey.

1. Identify Your “Why”

It’s essential to understand why you want to make a change in your life. Identifying your “why” can help keep you motivated and focused on achieving your goals.

Your “why” is the purpose behind the action that will drive you forward when times get tough. I like to call it your “purpose statement.” 

Your “why” should be more than just wanting a better physique; it needs to have emotional meaning. It connects to your life values and is so much deeper than just weight loss. Weight loss is the byproduct of your new habits. 

When it comes to weight loss, one size doesn’t fit all. Every person will have a deeper reason as to why weight loss will change their life.

For example:

  • Are you looking to improve your overall health?
  • Do you want more energy or confidence?
  • Are you trying to stay healthy for your kids or grandchildren?
  • Do you have medical issues that would benefit from a healthier weight?
  • Are you sick of being tired all the time?

No matter the incentive, figuring out why you’re striving for a transformation can assist in sustaining your dedication and keeping you on track to attaining your ambition. These deeper desires will eventually result in weight loss because you’ll change your habits to achieve them.

Once you’ve identified your why (and it can’t be “weight loss”—you need something meaningful!), it’s time to determine how you will get started by setting your goals.

2. Set Realistic Goals

Achieving success necessitates the need for goals. It helps to focus your energy and create a plan for reaching the desired outcome. Goals should be realistic, measurable, and achievable within a reasonable amount of time.

Here’s the plan:

Break Down Large Goals Into Smaller Steps

To ensure that you are setting yourself up for success, it’s best to break down large goals into smaller tasks or steps. Smaller objectives can be established to make the larger goal more manageable and keep you inspired as you progress.

Example: If your aim is to shed 10 pounds by the start of summer, break it down into bite-sized portions, such as losing 1-2 lbs per week for the upcoming months.

Set Weekly or Monthy Mini-Goals

These small successes will add up over time and help keep you on track toward achieving your overall goal.

Example: Exercise five times a week for 20 minutes or cut out sugary snacks from your diet completely.

Find Your Support System

When aiming to reach objectives, consider who or what support systems you can utilize to ensure success.

Examples:

  • Consider asking for support from friends and family who can offer encouragement when needed.
  • Join a gym with knowledgeable trainers who can provide guidance during workouts.
  • Connect with an online community where people share their experiences related to similar objectives so that you don’t feel isolated on your journey toward success.

3. Create an Action Plan

Once your goals are set and organized, it’s time to create a plan of action. This is often where people stop. They set their goals but never really decide how they will actually make them happen.  

Creating a solid action plan is essential to achieving any goal. Think of this as the roadmap that will help you get from where you are now to where you want to be.

An action plan will lay out the daily, weekly, and even monthly tasks you need to do. It also involves a timeline for completing each step.

Here’s how to create your action plan:

Create a “Stop/Start Doing” List

This helps identify the habits you know you need to stop doing and creates awareness of the habits you’d like to adopt. 

Example: Let’s say your goal is to eat healthier. Here is your “stop/start doing” list:

  • During week one, eliminate added sugars from your diet. (I.e., something to stop doing.)
  • During week two, make sure you’re getting five fruits and vegetables per day. (I.e., something to start doing.)
  • During the following weeks, add more things to stop and start doing. You’ll create better habits as you do!

Create Timelines That Help Fit in New Routines

Consider how much time and effort each new habit will take to fit into your lifestyle without becoming overwhelming or too difficult to manage.

Example: If your nearest gym is 30 minutes away, maybe exercising at home is a better choice. If necessary, adjust the timeline accordingly to work along with your schedule and other commitments.

Build In Rewards

Make sure you add in rewards along the way! This could be in the form of self-care after reaching certain milestones or celebrating small victories with the purchase of something you’ve wanted for a while.

You decide what works for you, but make sure you celebrate the milestones because you deserve it!

Monitor Your Progress

Regularly monitor progress on each task with weekly reviews. This holds yourself accountable and keeps you motivated!

Remember that you might not reach your goals in the first weeks or months—but don’t get discouraged. Just ensure your action steps are realistic and achievable so they don’t become overwhelming or discouraging.

4. Journal Your “Why”

Journaling your “why” is a powerful tool to help you stay focused and motivated on the path toward creating a healthier, happier life.

Writing down how you feel before beginning any kind of lifestyle change helps you stay connected with yourself during moments of doubt or discouragement. It allows you time to reflect on your progress thus far and what lies ahead if you remain committed over time.

Journaling before, during, and after your progress allows you access to your innermost thoughts, which gives clarity during the journey.

I’m also a big believer in positive affirmations. Add some to your journal to read them every day to connect yourself back to your “why.”  

Staying motivated can be a challenge when progress seems slow or difficult. I always say, “Strive for progress, not perfection.” Weight loss is hard. You need to dig deep inside, find your grit, be patient, and stay the course.

With dedication and perseverance, finding your “why” can be a powerful tool in helping you reach success with weight loss. So ask yourself—what is my “why?”

6 Simple Tips to Stop Bloating From A Personal Trainer

Being bloated is completely different from actually gaining weight. Most of the time, it’s the result of eating something that causes an inflammatory response, leading to increased gas in your abdomen. (Which is really uncomfortable.)

So, what relieves bloating? Instead of turning to gimmicky supplements and products, let’s dive into the proven strategies to help debloat your tummy quickly.

Here are our six best tips to get rid of the dreaded bloat and prevent it from returning.

1. Drink More Water

What relieves bloating fast? Well, drinking more water is one of the best strategies!

The amount of water you drink in a day is one of the most important aspects of your overall health. If you aren’t drinking enough water, it’s likely contributing to your bloatedness. 

Water helps to flush out toxins and waste from your body through urination, so drinking more fluids will help with digestion. It helps to nix the effects of those salty foods, too.

If you’re wondering how to debloat fast, drinking water is a quick and easy way to do it. Aim for at least eight glasses of water per day.

2. Watch How You Chew

Yep, how you chew makes a difference! Instead of chatting while eating, make a conscious effort to eat slowly. Chewing your food will improve digestion (and satisfaction), so try to only talk in between bites.

Side note: Chewing gum also causes you to swallow a lot of air, which can lead to bloating!

3. Cut Down on Carbs and Sodium

When you’re trying to avoid bloating, there are several foods you may want to stay away from.

Carbs increase fluid retention in your body and can make you feel bloated. To debloat, you can reduce carbohydrates for about a day or two and make the basis of your diet greens and lean proteins.

The same goes for sodium! The recommended daily amount of sodium is 1,500 grams, but the average American consumes 3,400 grams. That’s more than double! Instead of flavoring your food with salt, use herbs, fresh ground pepper, cayenne pepper, or salsa. (But more importantly, be more aware of sodium lurking in surprising places.)

4. Try Yoga

Yoga is one of the best forms of exercise because it is a low-impact, relaxing activity. It also helps aid in digestion and fights bloat!

During yoga, your body moves into shapes that help gas travel through the digestive system, which helps relieve all the pressure you feel in your belly.

Try these 7 Yoga poses to help debloat fast!

5. Take an Epsom Salt Bath

Taking an Epsom salt bath helps pull excess water from your body. Add two cups of Epsom salts (which you can find at your local drugstore) to your running bathwater. Soak in the bath for 20 minutes to reduce bloating, relieve muscle tension, and improve your mood.

6. Go On a Post-Meal Walk

Instead of crashing on the couch after dinner, head outside for some fresh air and healthy movement. No matter the weather, walking after you eat can help your body digest and burn off a few calories.

You can even join my 14 Day Power Walking Challenge!

9 Tips For Drinking More Water (From A Personal Trainer!)

Are you constantly wondering if you’re getting enough water? Most of us are! And that’s because we all know our body needs water that dehydration can have severe consequences.

There can even be long-term impacts of poor hydration. Chronic dehydration may expedite aging processes and increase the risk of diseases. It can also cause unclear thinking, irregular moods, elevated body temperature, kidney stones and more. 

Check out these 9 easy tips for drinking more water daily.  

1. DIY A Marked Goal Water Bottle

If you have trouble gulping the good stuff, here is my all-time favorite hydration hack! All you need is a water bottle and a permanent marker.

Do your best to find a 32-ounce see-through plastic water bottle or the biggest size you can find. Mine looks like a glass mason jar, but it’s plastic. Also, I’ve found that I always drink more water if it’s out of a straw. Mark it with the marker to create a visual reminder of how much you are sipping.

2. Keep Water On Hand

This goes along with the DIY water bottle; carry water with you during the day. I personally refuse to spend $7 on a bottle of water, and I don’t want the plastic waste. So I carry my stainless steel reusable water bottle with me in my car, to the gym and when I travel. This makes it easy for me to reach my daily water intake. 

3. Drink Fruit Infused Water

One of the biggest complaints about water is that it’s boring. So add some flavor to your water. There are some health benefits to fruit-infused water. By adding fresh fruit like orange, lemon and lime slices, you’ll get some of the nutritional properties plus it tastes refreshing. And veggies are also water rich foods. A glass of cucumber water is refreshing. Also, try adding herbs like mint or rosemary since herbs have health benefits too. 

4. Start Your Day With 12 Ounces Of Water

You say to yourself that coffee is just water with caffeine but not really. Coffee vs water in the morning has been talked about by many nutritionists. The health benefits of drinking water in the morning are well documented. If you can flush your system with water before coffee, you will feel more awake.

I personally add a scoop of green nutrition powder my 12 oz of water first thing in the morning and I infuse my body with nutrients.

5. Drink Sparkling Water

If you need a little pizazz in your water, try sparkling water. If you are a soda drinker, ditch the soft drinks and try a good sparkling water. It satisfies your need for something different and there are many good brands on the market.

6. Drink A Glass Of Water Before Every Meal

I’ve been trying to do this for years. I just fill up an eight to 10 oz glass of water and gulp it down before my meals. Studies show it will curb your hunger and you’ll consume fewer calories.  And, this small step will make it easier to reach your daily water goal. 

7. Eat Your Water

Did you know that many fruits and vegetables are mostly water? That’s right, fruits and veggies are water-rich foods. Watermelon is 92% water. Cantaloupe is 90% water. Oranges are 88% water. And veggies like cucumbers, celery and zucchini are mostly water. Plus, when you eat real fruits and veggies, you get the benefits of vitamins, minerals and fiber while improving your daily fluid intake. It’s a win-win!

Try these healthy anti-inflammatory foods for some inspiration!

8. Set Reminders

In our digital world today, setting reminders on your phone is an easy hack to remind you to stand up and get a glass of water. Plus you’ll benefit from a few extra steps away from your computer or chair. 

9. Workout More Often

It is way easier to drink water when doing physical activity. Your heart rate is up, you are sweating and your body naturally craves water. On the days I workout, I will drink 24 ounces of water just during my workout and that is a game changer. 

7 Tips to Lose More Weight with Power Walking

Power walking is one of the most underrated forms of exercise—but it shouldn’t be!

There are so many benefits associated with regular walking, including:

  • It’s low-impact: Walking gives you a great heart rate boost without wreaking havoc on your joints and connective tissue.
  • It burns calories: A power walk can burn anywhere from 200 to 400 calories per hour or more, depending on the speed.
  • It can ease knee pain from osteoarthritis.
  • It can protect your heart: Research shows walking can lower your risk of cardiovascular events like a heart attack or stroke.
  • It can help prevent varicose veins.
  • It helps improve your immune system.
  • It can lower your blood pressure.

If you’re looking to lose weight by power walking, it’s absolutely doable! Here are 7 tips for maximizing your weight loss with power walking.

1. Warm Up First

Stretching is crucial, even before a walk! Warming up your muscles helps you avoid strain and injury. If you’re too sore or in pain after a walking workout, it can throw a wrench in your routine.

After a stretch, begin your walk slowly. Start by walking for about 5 minutes at a slower pace, and consider adding some walking lunges and hip circles.

2. Maintain Good Posture

Posture is key to a good power walk. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

  • Stand tall: Pull your abs in, keep your head up, pull your shoulders back (but keep them relaxed), and lift your chest.
  • Keep your arms moving: Good arm motion will help you burn 5-10 percent more calories. Make relaxed fists, bend your elbows 90 degrees, and keep your elbows pulled in close to your body as you pump your arms straight forward (not diagonally). Be sure they stay low, not going past your breastbone.
  • Watch your foot motion: Your footsteps should be in a heel-to-toe motion. Your heel hits first, then your foot rolls through your toe.
  • Keep your strides natural: Don’t try to speed up by taking giant steps or an unnaturally long stride.

3. Incorporate Hills

Thanks to gravity, it requires more energy to walk uphill, and you’ll burn more calories!

For every 1 percent of the uphill grade, a 150-pound person burns roughly 10 more calories per mile.

4. Add a Little Weight

A weighted vest surrounds your core, keeping you balanced while helping burn more calories.

One study found that those who wore a weighted vest equal to 15% of their body weight while walking on a treadmill burned 6.3 calories per minute, whereas those who didn’t burned 5.7 calories per minute

Since your body weight is higher with a vest, you’ll boost your walk’s intensity and give your muscles more of a workout while you’re at it!

Check out my entire beginner’s guide to rucking.

5. Keep a Brisk Pace

While you don’t need to run, you do need to walk briskly to increase your calorie burn. You’ll know you’re getting a good moderate-intensity walk when your breathing is harder and talking becomes more difficult.

Aim for a moderate-intensity walk of at least 2-3 mph to reach that coveted fat-burning zone. When you’re up for it, increase your speed to 3-4 mph to really maximize the number of calories burned.

These are my favorite walking workouts for weight loss.

6. Incorporate Intervals

Interval walks don’t just burn more calories; they also stimulate your metabolism in the period after your workout is finished. (A win-win!)

Interval walking can improve your endurance and help torch calories. Intervals include alternating short bursts of walking at a faster pace with short periods at a slower pace. You may actually prefer intervals if you’re not up for maintaining a quicker speed during your entire walk.

Try walking for three to four minutes at an average pace, then walk briskly (ideally, 3-4 mph) for 30 seconds. Repeat this five to ten times for an effective calorie-burning power walk. As you begin to build more endurance, you can increase the amount of time you walk briskly and reduce your time at a slower pace.

7. Be Mindful of Your Body

Power walking too many miles can increase the risk of injury and soreness. Don’t be tempted to start aggressively in an attempt to burn more calories.

If you are new to power walking, shoot for 15-20 minutes or less on your first few walks. After a week of regular movement, increase your time to 20-25 minutes.

After a couple more weeks, you will be up to a solid 30 to 45-minute walk! A good rule of thumb is to gradually increase your walks by 10 percent each week.

6 Ways Strength Training Slows the Aging Process

While aging is inevitable, but aging well is not!

There are many factors involved in maintaining good physical and mental health as you age, but one of the most important things to consider as you grow older is strength training.

Researchers at the National Institute on Aging have been studying the effects of strength training for decades and have found so many ways it promotes healthy aging. The biggest benefit? It can add years to your life.

Here are six ways strength training over 50 helps slow the aging process and keeps your body healthy and feeling younger than ever.

1. It Helps Build Lean Muscle Mass 

As we age, our bodies lose muscle if we’re not focused on a regular strength training workout. Those who strength train see tighter, more toned bodies rather than getting “bulky.”

It’s a myth that weight training will make you bulk up. It will, however, help you achieve that coveted toned appearance everyone wants!

It takes a combination of strength and cardio exercise. Cardio workouts help burn calories and get your heart pumping, which is critical for your overall heart health and weight management. But as that fat starts to melt off, you also need to strength train if you want any toned definition.

Being stronger means staying independent and strong for life’s daily activities, such as carrying groceries, lifting grandchildren, or engaging in fun activities like golf or other sports. 

2. It Improves Bone Density and Lowers Injury Risk

Injury prevention is important, especially as you age—and it’s an often-overlooked benefit of building muscle.

Unexpected falls put countless older people in the hospital every year. In fact, according to the CDC, falls are the leading cause of injury and death in older Americans.

By training the muscle and connective tissue that surrounds your bones, you are making yourself stronger and helping to prevent a fall from happening in the first place. Bone density is a big deal, and strength training is the best way to preserve it.

Strong muscles protect your bones and joints when they’re in motion and make your ligaments better at absorbing the shock they endure during dynamic movements. It’s important to incorporate weekly strength training into your routine to avoid random strains and sprains.

3. It Lowers the Risk of Obesity and Disease

Maintaining a healthy weight is important for preventing many diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, liver disease, and certain cancers.

Strength training is an excellent way to eliminate excess fat, keep your body healthy, and reduce the risk of obesity and the diseases that come with it.

For those already struggling with obesity, research shows that adding weight lifting to an exercise and diet routine for older adults yields better results than diet or aerobic exercise alone.

4. It Boosts Metabolism

Unfortunately, as you age, your metabolism begins to slow down. One great way to revive it is by weight training.

Your resting metabolic rate (RMR) is how many calories your body burns at rest. The more muscle you have on your body, the higher that metabolic rate.

Essentially, the more muscle you have, the faster your metabolism works. Bottom line? When you have more muscle mass in your body, you burn more calories every day.

5. It Improves Mental Health

Strength training is not just about more muscle mass. As you get older, you may go through many life changes, making it normal to feel sad, stressed, or uneasy.

Adopting a strength training program has been shown to improve your confidence and boost your mental health. Moreover, Harvard Medical School reports that exercise helps lessen the incidence and the degree of clinical depression.

6. It Helps Balance, Coordination, and Mobility

Regular strengthening workouts improve your balance and coordination, which helps you do just about everything, from yoga and dance to daily tasks.

As you age, you tend to lose the overall muscle strength that allows you to balance. By lifting weights, you are not only building up muscle strength and protecting bone health but also forcing your body to function in an unbalanced state, thus improving overall balance and coordination.

Bending, lifting, balancing—these movements are very important as you age! If you can strength train, it will help you stay more coordinated and capable throughout the years.

8 Expert Tips to Keep Joints Healthy (& Look Younger!)

Keeping your joints healthy is key to staying mobile and looking young as you age. 

Although you may not be able to prevent all join injuries or arthritis, there are many things you can start doing today to help keep your joints healthy so you look and feel young.

Use these 8 expert tips to keep your joints healthy, especially as you age.

1. Stretch Daily to Keep Your Joints Healthy 

While warming up before a workout is crucial, it’s equally important to stretch out all the major muscle groups after you’re finished.

Hold each stretch for at least 30 seconds, breathing into it and feeling your muscles relax a little deeper with every exhale. 

When your muscles are tight, you decrease the range of motion within your joints, leading to additional pain during your workout.

If you can loosen your muscles post-workout, you’ll have happy joints ready to go for your next sweat session.

Try Some Of These Great Stretches:

2. Foam Roll

Foam rolling helps your fascia, which is the connective tissue running through your body that surrounds and separates your muscles, joints, and organs. Fascia helps cushion your joints from impact, so when it’s tight or brittle (as it can become with age) your joints and muscles can suffer.

By performing what’s called myofascial release with a foam roller, you are bringing more fluid back into the fascia, helping your joints stay cushioned and thus pain-free during exercise.

Foam rollers are affordable and easy to use; aim to foam roll about three times a week to reduce your joint pain.

Here are 6 foam roller moves to loosen tight muscles to help you get started.

3. Adopt an Anti-Inflammatory Diet To Keep Joints Healthy

Researchers have identified that many foods found in the Mediterranean diet can help combat inflammation, which is a major cause of arthritis-related joint pain. Staples of the Mediterranean diet include fish like salmon, tuna, and sardines; antioxidant-rich fruits and veggies like berries, spinach, and kale; and monounsaturated fat sources like almonds, avocados, and olive oil.

You may also try incorporating more turmeric into your diet as it’s an anti-inflammatory spice that has been shown to improve joint swelling and stiffness in arthritis patients. Some people also take glucosamine and chondroitin supplements to help their joint pain; these are both structural components of cartilage that are naturally occurring in the body.

4. Break Up Your Workouts To Reduce Strain

For people with joint pain, it may be beneficial to adopt a certain methodology to your movement: if you’re doing a bodyweight workout or weight training, for example, don’t run through a circuit that’s just upper or lower body for too long. Alternate back and forth between upper and lower body exercises to avoid putting too much stress on any one area at a time.

For example, some people choose to do “arm day” and “leg day” but for people with joint pain, it’s better to break your workouts up so you’re not straining any one part. Do a set of push-ups, then focus on squats, etc.

5. Try Aquatic Workouts for Healthy Joints

Sometimes switching up your workout routine can be the best thing you do for your joints.

Taking your workouts to the pool can give your joints some much-needed relief, while still providing resistance that gives you a great workout. Swim laps, check out water aerobics, or try this 30-minute pool workout for inspiration.

6. Get The Proper Footwear

Everything in your body is connected, and regardless of the activity you’re doing, if your shoes don’t provide enough stability and cushion against the impact of your movement, your joints can suffer! Everything from ankle, knee and hip pain can be aggravated or even caused by improper footwear.

This is my guide to choosing the best shoes for walking.

7. Incorporate Both Low and High Impact Exercise For Keeping Your Joints Healthy 

If you suffer from joint pain, too much high-impact exercise can aggravate your body. But incorporating a little of it when you can is great for weight loss and making your muscles stronger.

Balance your workout routine with some higher impact work like plyometrics, interval training, or running, and then lower-impact cardio work like elliptical workouts, walking, swimming, or cycling.

The variety will help keep your body healthy and your muscles engaged without getting overworked.

8. Use Heat To Treat Joint Pain

Get in the habit of heating things up before your workouts. Unlike new injuries that respond well to ice, heat is best for treating chronic pain. The heat helps increase blood flow and soothe tight or painful joints.

Apply a warm towel or hot pack to areas that are stiff and sore before your workout to minimize discomfort.

Walking Pads: Can You Walk Your Way to Weight Loss?

Our bodies are not meant to sit all day. But way too many people spend the majority of their day in a sedentary way.

Moving your body through a healthy range of motion with light exercise keeps it working smoothly. It can even help prevent future health issues. Luckily, there is a simple solution: a walking pad.

Whether you’re working, watching TV, or cooking, a walking pad can help change any sedentary activity into an active one. Their compact size and affordable, lightweight design make them more approachable than traditional treadmills.

Here, we’ll take a closer look at why it’s important to boost your daily steps, everything you need to know about walking pads, and how they can help you lose weight.

You can also checkout my favorite walking pads for weight loss!

Why Daily Movement Is So Crucial for Health

We typically think of movement and calorie expenditure in terms of minutes of exercise. But, a lot of our daily activity ultimately comes from non-exercise activity thermogenesis (or NEAT).

So, what is NEAT? In short, NEAT includes all the activities we fit into our busy schedules that aren’t “exercise.” Think of things like walking to lunch, pacing on the phone, cleaning, cooking, climbing up and down stairs, watching your kids, folding laundry — the list goes on. 

Basically, NEAT is comprised of all the daily tasks that require some kind of physical activity. (But you wouldn’t consider it “exercise,” per se.)

Why is NEAT So Important?

Dr. James Levine of the Mayo Clinic explains the importance of NEAT and the worthwhile opportunity for weight loss and other health gains.

Dr. Levine pioneered the treadmill desk, and his studies showed that when a healthy individual walks at a slow pace of around 1-2 mph during the workday, they can burn a significant amount of extra calories. This can make a huge impact in people’s weight loss efforts. It’s not sweaty exercise; it’s just consistent movement!

Levine makes the convincing argument that NEAT could burn up to 1,000 extra calories per day when added strategically to the workday. He also explained that obese individuals perform drastically less NEAT than those within a healthy weight range.

As we begin to understand the importance of NEAT, it’s easy to see how working from home or sitting at a desk all day can be quite an obstacle. How can you incorporate more movement into your day when you’re glued to a desk?

That’s where walking pads come into play!

Walking Pads vs. Treadmill Machines

Both walking pads and classic treadmills provide an opportunity for cardiovascular exercise. They are both exercise equipment tools with a user-friendly operation that can be used in a home gym or home office. However, the two have pretty stark differences.

Treadmills

Treadmills are commonly known for their powerful performance and have been a staple running machine in home gyms for years. They are typically heavy and immobile and take up quite a bit of space. Treadmills have many great features, like incline control and higher maximum speed capacities. They can be used for anything from a daily walk to an intense run.

Walking Pads

On the other hand, walking pads are a newer product on the market. With many workers trying to combat sitting at a desk all day and social media trends like cozy cardio, it makes sense that these walking pads are quickly gaining popular product reviews. 

These compact treadmill options are smaller, have lower speed capacities, and are usually portable, making them a great option for limited space. They are a simpler, more affordable option that allows you to walk for a long time in your home office or living room. Some have the capacity for running, but not nearly in the same way as a traditional treadmill does.

Benefits of Walking Pads

Walking pads work well just about anywhere. Any space from a small apartment to a home will work!

Whether working from home or watching TV, the extra steps will benefit your health and general mobility.

Here are just a few of the benefits of walking pads:

  • Increase NEAT activity easily at home
  • Compact designs are great for small spaces
  • Easy to store when not in use
  • Easy way to stay active while working
  • Affordable pricing

Getting Started With Walking Pads

Walking pads are different than traditional treadmills. If you’re just starting to learn about walking pads, here are a few things you should know:

  • Speed Capacity: Walking pads are made for slower movement than treadmills. Most walking pads have various speeds and will top out at a certain point. Top speed can max out around 4 miles per hour. If you’re looking for higher speeds or an option for running, a traditional treadmill might be a better fit.
  • Incline: Most walking pads do not come with an adjustable incline feature. There are some available, but the added functionality typically makes them bulkier like regular treadmills.
  • Portability: This is the beauty of the walking pad. It works well in small spaces. The compact design allows for easy storage under desks, beds, or standing against the wall, saving you valuable space. Some models are even foldable.  
  • Size: These machines are made to be compact. Small, foldable, and movable designs are popular!
  • Weight Capacity: The weight capacity for walking pads is much lower than a traditional treadmill. Common weight capacities are around 200-250 pounds. You’ll want to choose an option that works with your weight limit.
  • Walking Pad Affordability: The good news is, since they are smaller and simpler than traditional treadmills, they are more affordable, too! Many walking pads fall within the price range of $200 to $500. 
  • Data Tracking: Fair warning: A fitness tracker on your wrist like the Apple Watch may not accurately record your steps if you’re working at a standing desk. Typing and resting your arms on the desk will throw off the tracking. Luckily, most of the walking pad models have features that report your speed, time, distance, and calories burned. 

Can a Walking Pad Help You Lose Weight?

Walking pads are great for weight loss! Incorporating more steps into your day with a walking pad helps increase your calorie expenditure, which is key for losing weight.

But remember, your diet is essential, too. If you walk during your whole day but also eat a bunch of unhealthy snacks and sugary drinks, weight loss will be much harder!

That said, walking pads can certainly be helpful in your weight loss journey. If you’re already incorporating a healthy diet and appropriate exercise levels, extra daily movement may help push you towards your goals.

The extra low-impact activity of walking can also relieve stiffness and soreness and help keep your joints lubricated and strong, which helps you stay healthy and avoid injury.

Strength trainingcore exercises, and yoga are all great additions to expedite your weight loss journey. Walking pads can help with weight loss when you incorporate them into a well-rounded strategy!

10 Foods That Help Keep Joints Healthy As You Age

Keep your joints healthy is key to staying mobile and not experiencing pain as you age.  Although you may not be able to prevent all join injuries or arthritis, there are many things you can start doing today to help keep your joints healthy.

When you’re on a mission for how to keep your joints healthy, eating the right healthy foods matters. Researchers have identified that many foods found in the Mediterranean diet can help combat inflammation, which is a major cause of arthritis-related joint pain.

1. Salmon

Salmon is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which help reduce inflammation in joints, easing pain and promoting flexibility.

Try making this light but satisfying Teriyaki Salmon Salad or this easy Foil Packet Grilled Salmon & Veggies.

2. Berries

Berries are packed with antioxidants and vitamin C, which help protect joint tissues from oxidative stress and support collagen synthesis for joint strength.

I enjoy eating my berries in the morning in this Berry Light Breakfast Smoothie.

3. Avocado

Avocado is loaded with monounsaturated fats and potassium, providing anti-inflammatory properties that alleviate joint pain and stiffness.

You’ll love this twist on a classic sandwich Avocado Tuna Salad sandwich, my favorite homemade guacamole, or these Healthy Salmon Avocado Boats.

4. Spinach

Spinach is abundant in vitamins C and K, crucial for maintaining strong and healthy bones, ultimately supporting joint integrity.

If you want to sneak spinach into a dish, try this Sweet Potato Spinach Lasagna. The whole family will love it.

5. Tuna

Tuna is a great source of vitamin D, which aids in calcium absorption, contributing to bone health and reducing the risk of joint deterioration.

Turmeric Tuna Boats is a fun lunch or appetizer that combines 2 of our anti-inflammatory foods.

6. Almonds

Almonds are high in vitamin E and manganese, both essential for cartilage repair and protecting joints from oxidative damage.

Grab a handful of these satisfying nuts or try using almond flour when you’re baking.

7. Turmeric

Turmeric contains curcumin, a potent anti-inflammatory compound that can help alleviate joint pain and swelling, enhancing overall joint health and mobility.

My favorite way to eat turmeric is actually to drink it. Try this Creamy Turmeric Golden Milk and you won’t be sorry!

8. Olive oil

Olive oil is rich in monounsaturated fats and polyphenols, known for their anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce joint pain and inflammation.

Easy to cook with daily but if you want to up your olive game, try this nummy Olive Tapenade the next time you need a midnight snack.

9. Sardines

Sardines are a fantastic source of omega-3 fatty acids, EPA, and DHA, which have been shown to alleviate joint stiffness and improve overall joint health.

Sardines are typically a love-it-or-hate-it fish but the health benefits make it worth incorporating into your diet when you can!

10. Kale

Kale is packed with vitamin C, beta-carotene, and calcium, essential nutrients that support collagen production, strengthen bones, and protect joint tissues from damage.

Kale is easy to incorporate into your salad but if you are looking for a warming, hearty option try this Creamy Sausage and Kale Soup (husband approved.)

9 Easy Tips to Lose Annoying Belly Fat At Any Age

Believe it or not, you can get the body you want – at any age!

Ready to lose lower belly fat? Unfortunately, endless sit-ups aren’t the answer.

The reason? You can’t spot-reduce belly fat. If you want to lose fat, you have to lose it all over.

Getting rid of stubborn belly fat and sculpting the muscles underneath requires a healthy diet and ramping up your workouts. 

Here are nine helpful lifestyle and exercise tips from experts to help get rid of that annoying lower belly fat.

1. Get Active!

To lose weight all over, you have to shed your “extra layer” of visceral fat to see the muscles underneath. That’s where cardio comes in!

The CDC recommends 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise each week, including anything from jogging, jumping rope, cycling, or a spin class.

Walking is also a great option! There are so many benefits from regular walking, including:

  • It burns calories: A power walk can burn anywhere from 200 to 400 calories per hour or more, depending on the speed.
  • It can ease knee pain from osteoarthritis.
  • It can protect your heart: Research shows walking can lower your risk of cardiovascular events like a heart attack or stroke.
  • It can help prevent varicose veins.
  • It helps improve your immune system.
  • It can lower your blood pressure.

The bottom line? Whether you enjoy running, walking, or dancing, there is no “right” way to raise your heart rate, so pick what you like to do!

2. Try HIIT Workouts

If you are willing to try High-Intensity Interval Training (or HIIT), it’s a top choice for anyone looking to get rid of belly fat. HIIT helps you burn more fat and calories in less time!

HIIT exercises require maximum effort through quick, intense bursts of exercise followed by short recovery periods. HIIT workouts include some of the best exercises to train and condition your aerobic and anaerobic energy systems.

Consider HIIT your intense workouts, which you only need two to three times a week. Combine them with low-intensity exercise to maximize weight loss!

3. Incorporate Ab-Targeting Exercises

While you can’t spot-reduce fat in any area of your body, you can absolutely work to tone (or spot-sculpt) specific areas (especially your abs) by using strength training and toning exercises.

Core exercises and lower ab workouts will strengthen and tighten your abs and promote healthy aging. Strong core muscles are important for better balance and most daily activities.

If you’re not sure how to get started, check out some of my best lower-ab exercises that target unwanted belly fat!

4. Create a Calorie Deficit

It’s fairly straightforward: If you want to lose excess fat and get rid of that lower belly pooch fast, you need to burn more calories than you take in. This is what is referred to as a “calorie deficit.”

In addition to exercise, you also need to maintain a balanced diet, cut down on processed foods (such as frozen meals, deli meats, chips, cookies, etc.), and watch your liquid calorie intake (like alcohol, tea, and soda).

Journaling about your food intake will help you understand what you’re eating and the calories in each meal. If a journal isn’t your thing, try an app like MyFitnessPal.

5. Boost Your Protein and Fiber Intake

Fiber has a wide range of benefits, including helping you lose weight. Some types of fiber slow the absorption of nutrients, allowing you to feel full longer, which helps you consume fewer calories throughout the day. Plus, women need more protein as they get older!

Foods high in fiber include fruits (raspberries, bananas, avocados, and pears), veggies (peas, broccoli, and turnip greens), grains (whole wheat pasta and quinoa), and legumes (lentils and black beans).

Protein is made up of amino acids and helps feed and repair our muscles; however, it’s where you are getting your protein that matters most! Try good protein sources such as fish, poultry, eggs, low-fat dairy, leafy greens, broccoli, asparagus, or one of my favorite protein powders.

6. Reduce Sugar and Refined Carbs

To maximize weight loss, especially in your lower belly, you should significantly limit or eliminate added sugars and refined carbohydrates (or “empty” calories).

Foods high in refined carbs include white flour and bread, pastries, cookies, cakes, donuts, muffins, breakfast foods like waffles and pancakes, white rice, and pizza dough.

Added sugars like those in sugary drinks (such as soda and juice), processed meals, fast food, and candy increase your hunger and desire for more sugar, neither of which makes weight loss easier! Try using my tips to quit sugar, and sticking to the natural sugar found in fruits, veggies, and dairy products.

7. Stay Hydrated

Water has plenty of benefits, including maintaining a healthy weight, aiding digestion (thus reducing belly bloat), improving energy, and reducing hunger.

Moreover, in a living, moving body, skeletal muscle is 75 to 80 percent water. In order to put healthy muscle on your body, drinking water is necessary!

On average, you should be drinking at least 8-10 glasses of water a day. If you exercise regularly, add another glass or two to that. Here are my favorite tips for drinking more water!

8. Focus on Stress Management

Although it’s not necessarily the first step in reducing belly fat, chronic stress can certainly be counterproductive to weight loss. Research suggests a correlation between high cortisol levels (also known as the stress hormone) and increased abdominal fat. 

Some ways to help manage stress include meditation, daily yoga, breathing exercises, self-care, therapy, and exercise.

9. Prioritize Sleep

You may not think sleep is connected to your weight loss journey, but research shows otherwise!

A study published in the journal Annals of Internal Medicine found that when dieters got a full night’s sleep, more than half of their weight loss was fat, as opposed to sleep-deprived dieters whose fat loss only accounted for one-fourth of their total weight loss.

Adults should regularly get the recommended 7 to 9 hours of sleep to stay healthy, alert, and energized.

Lower Ab Exercises That Build Strength At Any Age

Did you know you can work on your core no matter what your age?

The transverse abdominis extends between your ribs and pelvis and is the deepest of the six ab muscles. Its fibers run horizontally, wrapping around your trunk from front to back like a corset. 

To find it, try this: Place your hand on your lower abs and cough a few times. That contracting muscle you feel? That’s your transverse abdominis—and targeting this particular muscle is the best way to tone your lower abs!

These exercises can help tone and strengthen your lower abs, reduce lower back pain, and keep you feeling fit, strong, and energized.

Core Workout Instructions:

  • Be sure to take your time and maintain good form (these are not about speed!), and remember to breathe.
  • Try to incorporate these exercises into your workout routine weekly for the best results!

1. Full Plank Exercise

The plank is a staple of most ab workouts because it recruits the entire core!

How to perform a plank:

  • Begin kneeling on all fours with your hands directly under your shoulders and toes on the mat.
  • Tighten your abdominals and raise your body up off the floor, lengthening your legs behind you. Hold your entire body tight, and remember to breathe.

Watch the plank instructions on video, or join my 8 minute plank challenge!

2. Bird Dog

Bird dogs strengthen the lower back and abdominals while promoting stability and balance.

How to perform a bird dog:

  • Kneel on the mat on all fours. Reach one arm long, draw in the abdominals, and extend the opposite leg long behind you.
  • Repeat on the other side.

Learn more about doing the bird dog exercise.

3. Forearm Side Plank

Forearm side planks don’t just target your core—they also strengthen your shoulders and upper back.

How to perform a forearm side plank:

  • Being lying on the floor with your forearm on the mat and your shoulder stacked over your elbow. Legs are long, with your feet stacked on top of each other.
  • Lift your body into a side plank position, keeping your lower knee on the floor and your abdominals engaged. Try not to let your hips rise or drop.
  • Repeat on the other side.

Learn more about doing the forearm side plank exercise.

4. Bend-Extend Ab Tuck

Bend-extend ab tucks are great for working your lower abdominal area and protecting your lower back.

How to perform a bend-extend ab tuck:

  • Start seated on the mat with arms behind you, hands on the mat, and fingers facing your backside. Sit back on your hands and lift up your feet off the mat, keeping the knees bent.
  • Keep abs tight, press your legs out long, and your lower back down slightly (you should feel your lower abdominals working). Push yourself back up and pull your knees in to return to the start position.

Learn more about doing the bend extend ab tuck exercise.

5. Bicycle Crunch

Bicycle crunches help build coordination and a strong core.

How to perform a bicycle crunch:

  • Start lying on your back with your feet off the floor and legs in a tabletop position. Hands are behind your head, and your head, neck, and shoulders are flexed off the mat.
  • Bring one knee in and to the opposite elbow, reaching towards it. Repeat on the other side in a crisscross motion working the obliques.

Learn more about doing the bicycle crunch exercise.

6. Toe Reach

Toe reaches focus on core engagement and really target the transverse abdominis.

How to perform toe reaches:

  • Start on your back with your legs long-reaching towards the ceiling.
  • Bring your head, neck, and shoulders off the mat and reach your arms up towards your feet. Return to the tips of the shoulders and repeat.

Learn more about how to perform the toe reach exercise.

7. Bridge

Bridges stretch the chest, neck, spine, and hips while strengthening the glutes, core, and lower back. They also promote good posture!

How to perform a bridge: 

  • Begin lying on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor close to the glutes.
  • Place your arms flat on the floor next to you, tucking your shoulders under your back. Align your knees with your hip bones.
  • Press your palms down as you lift your hips high and squeeze the glutes and abdominals. Keep your neck relaxed on the mat.
  • Continue to breathe and hold for 30 seconds.

Learn more about doing the bridge exercise.

8. Leg Drop

Leg drops focus on strengthening the lower abs and back. Keep your movements slow to really work the core!

How to perform leg drops:

  • Start lying on your back with both legs long towards the ceiling.
  • Keep your abs tight as you lower one leg until it’s a few inches off the floor, then switch legs.
  • Tip: never go so low with your legs that your back pops off the mat.

9. Flutter Kick

You’ll definitely feel these flutter kicks in your lower abs!

How to perform flutter kicks: 

  • Start lying on your back, legs extended at a 45-degree angle, with your arms down at your sides and your legs off the ground.
  • Slightly lift your head, shoulders, and neck off the ground.
  • Start kicking (or fluttering) your legs up and down, alternating as you go. Your flutters should be at a pace you can maintain while still keeping your core still.
  • Try to flutter for at least 30 seconds, or as long as you can!

10. Bear Crawl Hold

The bear crawl hold is another challenging move, but it’s perfect for activating your core, shoulders, quads, back, and hips.

How to perform a bear crawl hold: 

  • Start on all fours and lift your knees so that they’re at a 90-degree angle and hovering an inch off the ground. Only your palms and toes should be touching the floor.
  • Keep your back flat, core engaged, legs hip-width apart, and arms shoulder-width apart. 
  • Hold this position for 20 to 30 seconds, or as long as you can!

How Do Agility Ladder Drills Help Keep You Young?

Agility ladder drills come with so many great benefits. Yes, you get your heart rate up, but agility ladder exercise focuses on speed, agility, and quickness far beyond that!W

With decades of experience, I’m breaking down the top benefits of adding agility ladder drills to your weekly workout schedule. Keep reading, the answers may surprise you!

After you see the amazing benefits, make sure you try my favorite agility ladder exercises that burn calories fast!

1. Improves Speed, Agility, and Quickness

Whether you’re an athlete or an exercise newbie, agility ladder drills are the perfect form of cross-training because they work on multiple outcomes at once.

  • Speed: your ability to move with fast feet in one direction as quickly as possible
  • Agility: your coordination—your ability to accelerate, decelerate, and handle a change of direction
  • Quickness: your ability to use fast footwork to react or switch positions quickly

This training will also help your other workouts! You’ll see benefits in your strength trainingcardio workouts and even your yoga practice.

2. Enhances Balance and Flexibility

Agility ladder drills require coordinated and controlled footwork. These movements help improve balance and lower body flexibility. Balance is critical in every day life, especially as we age!

Improving your balance may help reduce the risk of falls and injuries.

3. Increases Cardiovascular Fitness

The CDC recommends a minimum of 150 minutes of heart-pumping cardio per week; agility ladder exercises can certainly be a part of that!

Because agility ladder drills require so much precision, foot speed, and focus, they can elevate your heart rate in a short amount of time. You can also check out my top 9 picks for the best cardio workouts for weight loss that don’t involve any running : ).

4. Burns Tons Of Calories

Speed ladder drills are a great form of cardio that burn tons of calories! They are considered a type of high-intensity interval training (HIIT), which means they do more in less time.

You’ll go “all-out” in short bursts of intense effort mixed with brief pauses. This format should burn more calories than a steady-state cardio activity.

There are many different types of workouts that fall into this HIIT category. You can see a few of my favorites in my list of 7 total body exercises that burn fat and build muscle.

5. Keeps You Mentally Sharp

Agility ladder drills help keep you young because they keep you on your toes and thinking fast. They require focus and concentration, which helps connect your brain to your body so they are working together.

Many people deal with increased brain fog symptoms as they age, and regular exercise can help.

6. It’s FUN!

We all get bored with our workouts sometimes and agility ladder drills are a fun way to mix it up. You will feel athletic and agile, and you can do the drills anywhere. Inside, in the basement, at the gym, or my favorite place, outside!

It’s so fun that your kids or grandkids may even want to join you.

Agility ladder drills are a great way to add a new exercise format to your routine that helps keep your body and brain feeling young and fresh!

11 Fitness Tips That Help At Any Age

Incorporate my favorite fitness tips into your weekly schedule to see better results for your health and well-bring.

Whether you’re new to your fitness journey or a seasoned pro, these tips can help up your game. I have decades of experience training thousands of women, and let me tell you, these are the pieces of advice that can help you look and feel your best!

1. Get at least 150 minutes of weekly exercise

The CDC recommends at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week.

Break it down to 40 minutes 4 days a week, 30 minutes 5 days a week, or however you’d like. Choose what works best for your lifestyle, whether it’s one of my favorite cardio workouts, a daily yoga practice, a power walking challenge, or anything else that gets your heart rate up.

My beginner’s guide to strength training is a great place to start.

2. Keep a fitness journal

Using a fitness journal will help you stay accountable. Plus, tracking your progress helps you stay connected with yourself during moments of doubt or discouragement. The process will give you time to reflect on your progress thus far and what lies ahead if you remain committed over time.

3. Eat the rainbow

Eat whole foods in a variety of fresh vibrant colors. Try to keep whole foods as close to their original state as possible for the max amount of benefits. Use this list of the best anti-inflammatory foods, and this list of my favorite healthy fats for weight loss as inspiration!

4. Avoid processed foods

Packaged foods typically come with extra unhealthy ingredients to give them a sweeter flavor and a longer shelf life. Unfortunately, these ingredients typically aren’t natural, and they can come with multiple negative side effects.

When shopping, try and remember that the fewer the ingredients, usually the better the food.

If you are buying packaged foods, check out this list of 15 Best Packaged Foods for Clean Eating.

5. Drink more water

Most adults need about two quarts of fluid per day to replace normal water loss or approximately eight 8-ounce glasses of water per day. Staying hydrated keeps your body healthy, and helps prevent unhealthy cravings by keeping you full.

These are my favorite hacks for drinking more water.

6. Increase Your Protein

You need protein to build muscle and maintain energy levels while exercising. I wrote an entire guide explaining why women need more protein as they age, plus I broke down my favorite protein powders on the market.

Protein powder is a great way to boost your intake through smoothies or other homemade snacks.

7. Find your workout “why”

Finding your “why” for weight loss means identifying your deeper reason for getting healthy. To see the best results, you need to find a way other than the number on your scale. Think beyond the superficial to what weight loss could mean for you life.

Will you be able to spend more time with loved ones? Will you feel more energetic and confident?

8. Find workouts you enjoy

Find a form (or two!) of movement you truly enjoy doing. It’s easier to stick to goals when we look forward to them. Explore the viral cozy cardio trend, and then find something you love!

9. Make strength training a priority

One of the best fitness tips I can give you is to add some muscle-building activities to your workouts. Dumbbells, resistance band exercises, muscle sculpt classes, or using your body weight with push-upsplanks, lunges, and squats can all work!

Incorporating strength training into your workout regimen can improve bone density, increase metabolism, and enhance overall functional fitness. It’s also a great way to target various muscle groups at the same time in an efficient way.

10. Set perfectionism aside

No one is perfect, so if that’s your goal, you are already setting yourself up for failure! In fact, focusing on prefect usually leads to disaster. Set small goals and stair-step your way to success by developing daily healthy habits.

Remember to celebrate your wins, regardless of perfection.

11. Take recovery days

Overtraining is an easy way to end your workout goals. Give yourself one to two days a week for active recovery (especially if soreness has set in).

Rest days should be simple. You can take a walk or do a gentle yoga class. Engage in something less intense that what you do on your other exercise days, and give your body the break it deserves for working hard!

These fitness tips will help you stay on track while moving one step closer to living your healthiest, happiest life.

5 Women’s Fitness Myths That Drive Personal Trainers Crazy

As a fitness expert who has trained thousands of women, I can’t tell you how crazy it makes me when I see inaccurate fitness information flying around. I’m debunking some of the most popular (and least true!) women’s fitness myths out there.

Get the real information, so you can start taking care of yourself the RIGHT way. These are the top women’s fitness myths I’m begging you to ignore!

#1: Spot Reduction Works

Spot reduction is the idea that you can choose one area of your body to lose fat. And, I’m here to tell you spot reduction does not work.

When you lose weight and lose fat, it uniformly comes off all over your body. You can’t magically pick one area.

However, as you are losing fat, you can gain muscle and you can spot sculpt. So if you want a bigger bicep, then pick up a heavier weight and do bicep curls! If you want toned shoulders, do shoulder exercises.

In fact, these are the best muscle groups to workout together.

#2: Cardio is Best for Fat Loss

Don’t get me wrong, I love cardio. Cardio is great for heart health and mental health, but the secret to losing fat and maintaining your metabolism is actually strength training.

As we get older, we lose muscle. We lose about a half a pound to a pound of muscle a year starting around the age of 35, if we are not actively replacing it. My favorite strength training moves for women over 50 will help you stay strong and active!

#3: The More Exercise, the Better

Overtraining can lead to injury, feeling more tired, and other health issues. Listen to your body and make sure rest and recover are a part of your fitness journey. I recommend including mobility training and a daily yoga practice to treat your body with care while you train.

Listen to your body, and don’t feel pressured to over-do it!

#4: You Must Gain Weight During Menopause

The good news is, weight gain during menopause is NOT inevitable. Yes your hormones are changing, but the way you move your body, and the diet you consume does make a difference.

And this is part of the reason strength training is so important for middle-aged women. Muscle burns more calories at a resting heart rate than fat, so the more muscle you have, the more you burn! And, the easier it is to keep the weight off.

I also recommend focusing on the best foods for menopause symptoms!

#5: Strength Training Will Make You Look Bulky

I meet many women who are afraid to get started with strength training because they’re worried they will bulk up. The opposite is actually true. Focusing on regular strength training will help create strong, lean muscles.

Knowledge is power! It’s important to understand how your body works so you can live your best life.

It’s never too late to start making impactful lifestyle changes for your future!

6 Surprisingly Easy Ways to Cut Sugar Out of Your Life

Sugar is everywhere! Use my six tips to cut sugar out of your life for good in a smart, sustainable way.

Learn how to reduce your sugar intake through practical ideas and healthy swaps. You can implement these ideas gradually over a few days so you aren’t going cold turkey.

I promise you can shake your sweet tooth with the right tools!

1. Drink More Water Every Day

When you’re dehydrated, the body often confuses this with hunger, which makes you more likely to overeat or reach for unhealthy food choices. If you’re having a sudden unhealthy craving or pang of hunger, you may just be thirsty!

Use these tips to drink more water to feel full and flush out excess sugar from your body, plus, keep hunger cravings at bay.

2. Eat More Satisfying Foods to Stay Full

If your meals are satisfying, you will be less likely to feel the need for the sweet stuff. Eat healthier foods that make you feel full and satisfied when you’re finished.

Great examples are baked potatoes, beans, peas, chickpeas, lentils, whole fruits and vegetables, eggs, nuts, lean meats, poultry and fish, plus, high-fiber foods.

You’ll notice less cravings, and better control over your willpower.

3. Look for Hidden Sugars Under Misleading Names

While cake and ice cream are obvious sugar offenders, you may be missing plenty of other sugary culprits. Just because the packaging says it’s “healthy,” doesn’t mean it is!

Don’t believe me? Foods like pop tarts and breakfast cereals have been banned in European countries, yet get marketed as healthy choices here in the United States.

You should also be a nutrition label investigator! If you read words like evaporated cane juice, high fructose corn syrup, dextrose, glucose, and sucrose, you’ll know there are sneaky sugar ingredients included.

4. Look for Sugar in Your Drinks

Don’t forget about liquid sugars! Sweetened waters, fizzy sodas, fruit juice, or dessert-like coffee beverages, will raise your blood sugar levels and then trigger your brain to crave even more sugar.

I prefer to mix up my water intake with sparkling water, homemade fruit-infused waters, or healthy tea.

5. Avoid Sugary Snack Sabotage 

Don’t let the afternoon pick me up craving ruin your healthy day. Your body is telling you it needs an energy boost, but unhealthy sugary snack isn’t the way to go. Instead, focus on a healthy snack option like fresh fruit, dark chocolate, homemade snack bars, or a smoothie.

6. Avoid Simple Carbs

Simple carbohydrates serve as sugar for the body. You should first identify all the refined foods in your diet (think about pastas, breads, and chips) and then try to eliminate and replace them with a better alternative.

You can try swapping pasta with zucchini noodles, or sandwiches for lettuce wraps.

Additional Tips For Your Sugar Detox

While you’re on your sugar-detox journey, keep these additional tips in mind!

  • Mindset is key. Quitting takes time because you need a few days to adjust, crave less sugar, and develop healthy habits. Give yourself grace! No one is perfect, and it’s OK to slip up.
  • Keep yourself distracted. Do something new or fun on the days you plan to reduce sugar. Swap in a new workout or activity to keep yourself busy and moving.
  • Reward yourself. Find a reward that’s not food related, like a self care reward you can look forward to!
  • Make food at home whenever possible. Making your own food is the easiest way to control the quality of the ingredients. Avoid those extra processed sugars by cooking at home instead.

Remember, a sugar detox is more than just quitting sugar cold turkey! It’s about learning what causes your body to crave sugar in the first place and incorporating healthy habits for long-lasting change.

Why Do Women Need More Protein As They Get Older?

As a certified personal trainer, I can attest to the vital role protein plays, especially for women in their mid-life years. I am constantly reminding midlife women to eat more protein because it has such a profound impact on their life.

What exactly can protein do for you? I’m breaking down the top 10 reasons protein is essential for women midlife below!

1. Muscle Mass Preservation

As we age, we naturally start to lose muscle mass, a process known as sarcopenia. Protein intake becomes critical to help preserve muscle mass, which is essential for maintaining strength, mobility, and overall functional independence.

2. Metabolism Support

Protein has a higher thermic effect compared to carbohydrates and fats, meaning your body burns more calories digesting and metabolizing it. This can be particularly beneficial for women in mid-life who may experience a slowdown in metabolism.

You should also explore the best ways to increase metabolism after 50.

3. Bone Health

Adequate protein intake is associated with better bone health. Since women are at a higher risk of osteoporosis as they age, ensuring sufficient protein intake can help support bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.

4. Hormonal Balance

Protein is crucial for hormone synthesis and regulation. Hormonal changes during menopause can affect metabolism and body composition, making protein intake even more important for maintaining hormonal balance.

5. Blood Sugar Regulation

Including protein in meals can help stabilize blood sugar levels, which is essential for managing energy levels, mood, and preventing insulin resistance.

Check out the foods that also help lower your blood sugar naturally.

6. Satiety and Weight Management

Protein-rich foods are more filling and can help control appetite and reduce cravings, which can be beneficial for women navigating weight management challenges during mid-life.

7. Muscle Recovery and Repair

Whether engaging in resistance training or simply daily activities, protein is essential for muscle recovery and repair, supporting overall physical function and reducing the risk of injury.

8. Skin Health

Protein is essential for collagen synthesis, which helps maintain skin elasticity and firmness. Ensuring adequate protein intake can contribute to healthier skin as women age.

9. Immune Function

Protein plays a role in immune function, helping to produce antibodies and supporting the body’s defense against infections and illnesses, which becomes increasingly important as we age.

10. Nutrient Absorption

Protein facilitates the absorption of essential nutrients, including vitamins and minerals, ensuring optimal nutrient utilization for overall health and well-being.

Protein plays a vital role is your life, especially as you get older! Add more healthy protein to your diet to increase your muscle strength and energy, plus all the other benefits listed above!

9 Signs Your Body is Begging for More Magnesium

In this article, I explore nine signs that indicate your body may be lacking sufficient magnesium. Magnesium is an essential mineral involved in numerous bodily functions, and its deficiency can manifest in various symptoms affecting overall health and wellbeing.

1. Muscle Cramps and Spasms

Muscle cramps and spasms are often signs of magnesium deficiency, as magnesium plays a crucial role in muscle contraction and relaxation. When magnesium levels are low, muscles may become more prone to involuntary contractions, leading to cramps and spasms.

2. Fatigue and Weakness

Feeling constantly tired and weak could be a sign of magnesium deficiency. Magnesium is involved in energy production within cells, and inadequate levels may result in decreased energy levels and overall weakness.

3. Anxiety and Depression

Low magnesium levels have been linked to increased risk of anxiety and depression. Magnesium plays a role in neurotransmitter function and mood regulation, so insufficient magnesium may contribute to feelings of anxiety and depression.

4. Insomnia and Sleep Issues

Trouble sleeping or insomnia may indicate magnesium deficiency, as magnesium is involved in the regulation of sleep-wake cycles and relaxation. Low magnesium levels may disrupt sleep patterns and lead to difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.

You can also explore my tips for getting better sleep each night.

5. Irregular Heartbeat

Irregular heartbeat or heart palpitations can be associated with magnesium deficiency. Magnesium is essential for proper heart function, and inadequate levels may disrupt the electrical activity of the heart, leading to palpitations or irregular heartbeats.

6. Migraines and Headaches

Migraines and headaches may occur more frequently in individuals with magnesium deficiency. Magnesium helps regulate neurotransmitters and blood vessel function, so low levels of magnesium may contribute to the onset of migraines and headaches.

7. High Blood Pressure

High blood pressure, or hypertension, can be linked to magnesium deficiency. Magnesium plays a role in relaxing blood vessels and regulating blood pressure, so inadequate magnesium levels may contribute to elevated blood pressure.

8. Digestive Issues

Digestive issues such as constipation and bloating may indicate magnesium deficiency. Magnesium helps regulate muscle contractions in the digestive tract and supports bowel movements, so low levels of magnesium may lead to digestive discomfort.

These yoga poses for digestion can also help if you’re experiencing issues!

9. Numbness and Tingling

Numbness and tingling sensations in the body may be a sign of magnesium deficiency. Magnesium is involved in nerve function and transmission, so insufficient magnesium levels may affect nerve signaling and lead to sensations of numbness and tingling.

If you are experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, it’s time to check in with your body!

Is Functional Strength Training the Key to Independence?

Unlocking the door to independence is a goal cherished by many, especially as we navigate the challenges and opportunities of midlife. While various paths may lead to this coveted state, one particularly promising avenue gaining traction is functional strength training.

But is it truly the key to independence? Let’s explore.

Understanding Functional Strength Training

Functional strength training differs from traditional weightlifting in that it focuses on movements that mimic activities of daily living. Rather than isolating individual muscles, it emphasizes compound exercises that engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously.

Think lifting groceries, climbing stairs, or even getting out of a chair – these are the real-world movements functional training aims to enhance.

The Link Between Strength and Independence

It’s no secret that strength is a cornerstone of independence, especially as we age. The ability to perform routine tasks without assistance directly correlates with muscular strength and endurance. Functional strength training hones these essential abilities, empowering individuals to maintain their autonomy and quality of life well into their later years.

Benefits of Functional Strength Training

Functional strength training is an extremely effective way to help strengthen and improve your body’s mobility, allowing it to move more efficiently through everyday activities.

Functional fitness also helps lower your risk of injury at any age!

Ready to see more benefits? Let’s check them out.

Enhances Mobility and Stability

One of the standout features of functional training is its focus on mobility and stability. As we age, maintaining flexibility and balance becomes increasingly vital for preventing falls and injuries. By incorporating exercises that improve range of motion and stability into their routines, individuals can enhance their ability to move confidently and independently.

Promotes Bone Health

Independence relies not only on muscular strength but also on bone health. Osteoporosis and bone fractures can severely limit mobility and autonomy. Functional strength training, particularly when combined with weight-bearing exercises, helps build and maintain bone density, reducing the risk of fractures and preserving independence.

Uses Real World Applicability

Functional strength training focuses on the muscles and movements that we use in everyday life. It’s applicable to daily tasks like lifting groceries, bending down to pick something up from the floor, or even playing with kids or grandchildren.

Helps Prevent Injury

Functional strength training serves as a potent shield against injury by honing not just raw muscle power but also enhancing mobility, stability, and coordination. Unlike conventional weightlifting, which often isolates muscle groups, functional training emphasizes movements that mimic real-world activities, thus fortifying the body against common injury scenarios.

By improving joint integrity, flexibility, and balance, functional exercises help correct muscular imbalances, reducing the likelihood of strains, sprains, and other soft tissue injuries.

Ready to give functional strength training a try? Start with my favorite functional strength training exercises!